| FREDERICK DESIGN STUDIO |
| A
house that is "of the street and of
the yard" RECENTLY COMPLETED (SHOWN UNDER CONSTRUCTION) |
| < HOME |
|
| The owners of this 1950 Cape needed more space for their growing family. They asked the Frederick Design Studio to design an expansion scheme with a nontraditional language that would integrate in a unique way with the existing architecture. | |
![]() Original front. The absence of an overhang at the front door results in an ungracious entry. Also note the mismatched slopes of the front and rear roofs. The design process explored all possible locations for an addition -- front, sides, rear, and 2nd floor. Ultimately, it was decided that the primary addition should occur at the rear, where advantage could be taken of the rear yard amenities -- sun, a view of the Neponset River, trees, and access to children's play areas. This also would allow the front of the house to remain relatively unchanged and thereby compatible with its modest neighbors. ![]() Original Rear. An unengaging and very tall facade, despite the house being only 1 story high in the front. Small windows negate potentially dramatic views of the rear yard and Neponset River, below. ![]() The scheme that emerged expresses two different contrasting sensibilities -- a house front that is clearly of the street, and a house rear that is clearly of the yard. Although many houses today exhibit a front/rear dichotomy, we sought to do so in an integrated rather than schizophrenic way. See "Unity of the whole" at right for further explanation. |
"Of the yard": New Rear Addition (shown under construction) A two-story addition was
constructed in the rear yard to house a family room and master
bedroom. The
window sizes and placements were created to address unique conditions:∙ The tall casement window at upper left is a corner unit which continues onto the adjacent facade. It opens into the boughs of a large tree to provide a “treehouse” reading corner in the master bedroom. ∙ The window at the
upper
right "picture-frames" a view of the Neponset
River as one enters the master bedroom.
∙ A “birding window” at lower left permits views of an avian feeder from a seated position in the family room. ∙ The large triple windows allow views from the kitchen and family room to an outdoor children’s play area (at right, just beyond limits of this photo) and to the river (behind the photographer). |
|
"Of the street": Updated Front (shown under construction) |
|
|
Unity of the whole: The "Hug" As this early
design sketch shows, the existing rear dormer roof was extended
downward to cap a feature window in the family room and "hug" the
2-story addition. In this way, a house that addresses different
sensibilities on the street front and rear yard was integrated
into a compositional whole. The hug serves several other purposes: It reduces the apparent height of the addition – for comparison, note the overtall original rear elevation in photo at left. It provides valuable sun shading in the summer (note photo below) while allowing warming rays penetrate the interior during cold New England winters. Finally, the hug is a metaphor: The older, traditional house (representing the parents) embraces the younger, contemporary addition (representing the children). Perhaps the articulation of the braces and rafters vaguely suggests hands or fingers? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interior features ![]() Arched perforated skylight baffle: The new Breakfast Room, “landlocked” between the kitchen, loggia, mud room, and garage, has no windows to the exterior. A skylight was provided in the space, under which an arched, perforated metal baffle will be hung. The baffle will filter light from the skylight and lend shape and atmosphere to this centrally located space. (photo forthcoming) |
|
Loggia: Shelves
line the loggia and extend
into the family room to provide an entertainment center. The
loggia "penetrates" the family room, emerging on the other side to
provide a translucent picture window and a new basement stair. (photo forthcoming) |
|
Floor Plans |
|
| First
Floor: A house for playing tag If you've ever lived in or attended a social gathering in a small house, you know that one person standing in the wrong place can clog up traffic everywhere. This consideration, combined with an off-handed observation by the owners that they needed a house more suited to playing tag with the kids, led to the development of a floor plan with multiple routes of travel and rooms with at least two entry/egress points. Active kids (and adults) can now run through every space on the first floor without disturbing the central food prep area, from which mom and dad can easily supervise activity. In the front of the house, a sitting/ office/ guest room provides quiet refuge for adults. The family room addition thrusts into the rear yard, taking advantage of woods and water views. A play space has been created in an existing room at far left of plan, while a one-story addition between the house and garage, provides a mud space and breakfast room. |
![]() |
Original circulation pattern: Primary circulation in a conventional Cape is distributed from the center of the house. Rooms typically have one way in and out, making through-movement difficult. |
![]() Revised circulation scheme: The new circulation scheme provides numerous looping pathways for ease of movement; yet within each room a protected area was provided that is free of infringement by through traffic. And from the centrally located kitchen, Mom and Dad can keep a watchful eye on active kids -- without ever being in the way! |
Second Floor: A unique bedroom for each family member In the new master bedroom (top of floor plan), corner casement windows (at upper right) open into the boughs of a large maple tree to create a “treehouse” reading corner. A window on the rear wall (top of plan) "picture frames" a view of the Neponset River upon entrance to the room. At far right, an existing bedroom for a young girl received skylights to compensate for a window eclipsed by the mid room addition below. In the boy's bedroom at left, a "doggy door" and play-space cutouts in the existing knee wall are being explored. In the existing main bath (center of plan), a skylight niche replaces an existing window and brings light into the center of the house in an interesting new way (see below). |
![]() |
![]() Daylighting:
The addition eclipses the existing bathroom window,
requiring that compensation be made for the darkening of the second
floor bath and hall. A skylight niche was introduced (red square)
at the location of the existing window, allowing the interior window
casing to remain in place while bringing light into the house in a
dramatic new way.
|
Photo of skylight niche forthcoming! |
| HOME | COMMERCIAL ARCHITECTURE |
RESIDENTIAL ARCHITECTURE |
WRITING
AND INSTRUCTION |
ARCHITECTURAL MANAGEMENT CONSULTING |
BIO | |
| FREDERICK
DESIGN STUDIO 199 MOUNT AUBURN STREET, CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02138 (617) 576-0030 INFO (at) FREDERICKDESIGNSTUDIO.COM |
||||||
| COPYRIGHT 2005 BY MATTHEW FREDERICK. ALL NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL RIGHTS RESERVED | ||||||